In a objective manner, and avoiding any bias towards any particular religion or ethnicity, the English orientalist Stanley Lane Poole was able to provide a clear and concise account of the history of Andalusia, from the Arab-Islamic conquests to its downfall. He addressed both sides of the issue, while also highlighting the positive aspects of each. In this work, he presented a objective account of Andalusia’s history, without relying solely on chronological chronologies. Instead, he wrote in the first person, not as an Arab or Muslim, but with great skill and insight. He covered the events of Andalusia from its conquests through various periods of governance, up to its final collapse. He also discussed various aspects of the Muslim Arab history in Spain, including religious, social, cultural, and political aspects. He also mentioned the Christian religious voices that opposed Muslim rule, and how Muslims dealt with them.It addresses the true causes of the decline of the Andalusia region. This book, written by a fair-minded author and translated by an outstanding translator like Ali Al-Jarmi, deserves to be considered a reference in the history of a significant period in Europe and North Africa. It serves as a guide for any reader who truly seeks the truth.